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What expense category do cell phones come under?

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Trying to figure out how to categorize your business's cell phone expenses? Understanding where they fit in your accounting can help you keep accurate records and even save on taxes.

Classifying cell phone expenses

Cell phone expenses can fall under different categories depending on how they're used in your business. It's important to choose the category that best reflects the nature of the expense and its impact on your business operations: 

  • Communication expenses: Most businesses list cell phones here, covering the costs of calls, texting, and data used for work.
  • Office supplies or equipment: If you're purchasing devices primarily for business use, you might categorize them as equipment.
  • Utilities expenses: Some companies treat mobile phones similar to internet or electricity bills.

Examples of cell phone expenses

Here are some common cell phone expenses your business might incur: 

  • Monthly service fees: Regular charges for calls, texts, and data plans.
  • Business apps and subscriptions: Costs for apps or services needed for work activities.
  • Device purchases: Buying smartphones or tablets for employees to use on the job.
  • Accessories: Items like chargers, cases, or headsets that support business use.

For example, if you purchase ten smartphones at $500 each for your sales team, that's a $5,000 equipment expense.

Tax implications of cell phone expenses

Understanding how cell phone expenses affect your taxes can help you maximize deductions and minimize your tax liability. It's important to keep detailed records of your cell phone expenses and consult with a tax professional to ensure compliance.

Here are some key points to keep in mind: 

  • Business use deduction: If the cell phones are used for work, you can typically deduct the related expenses.
  • Mixed personal and business use: When phones are used for both, you can deduct the business portion. Keep records of usage to support this.
  • Documentation: The IRS requires detailed records, like bills and receipts, to substantiate deductions.
  • Stay consistent: Use the same method for tracking and reporting these expenses each year.

Let Ramp automate your expense process

Managing cell phone expenses doesn't have to be a hassle. Ramp's expense management software automates the categorization and tracking of all your communication costs. With real-time insights and easy reporting, you can stay on top of expenses and simplify your accounting processes. Let Ramp help you manage your expenses more efficiently.

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As we scale we need tools that are built to scale with us - we need to see expenses real time, we need to see duplicate spend. These types of insights are important to the health of our business.
Steve Padis, SVP Finance & Strategy, Barry's
The information provided in this article does not constitute legal or financial advice and is for general informational purposes only. Please check with an attorney or financial advisor to obtain advice with respect to the content of this article.

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