What expense category does marketing come under?

Audrey CarrollAudrey Carroll, Senior Manager, Accounting, Ramp

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Marketing expenses play a significant role in your business finances, but where exactly do they fit in your expense categories? Understanding how to classify marketing costs helps ensure accurate financial reporting and can maximize your tax benefits.

Classifying marketing expenses

Marketing expenses generally fall under operating expenses in your financial statements. They cover costs incurred to promote and sell your products or services. Key subcategories include:

  • Advertising costs: Money spent on promoting your business through print media, digital platforms, TV, and radio.
  • Digital marketing tools: Expenses for email marketing platforms, customer relationship management (CRM) systems, and social media management software.
  • Market research costs: Funds allocated to surveys, focus groups, and industry analysis to understand your market better.

Examples of marketing expenses

Common marketing expenses include:

  • Media buys: Purchasing ad space on television, radio, or online platforms.
  • Promotional materials: Costs for brochures, business cards, and branded merchandise.
  • Event sponsorships: Fees to sponsor events that increase brand visibility.
  • SEO services: Paying for search engine optimization to enhance your online presence.
  • Content creation: Hiring writers or designers to produce marketing content.

For example, if you spend $1,000 on Facebook ads to promote a new product, that's a marketing expense.

Tax implications of marketing expenses

Marketing expenses often qualify as tax-deductible advertising costs. Key considerations include:

  • Deductibility: Most marketing expenses are considered ordinary and necessary, making them deductible on your tax return. Accurately categorizing expenses ensures you claim the correct deductions.
  • Non-deductible expenses: Certain marketing expenses, such as those related to political campaigns or lobbying, may generally not be tax-deductible.

Keep detailed records of all marketing expenditures to support your deductions if audited. Understanding these implications helps you optimize tax benefits while staying compliant.

Let Ramp automate your expense process

Managing marketing expenses doesn't have to be a hassle. Ramp can automate the categorization, tracking, and management of these costs, saving you time and reducing errors. With real-time visibility and seamless expense recording, you can focus on growing your business while Ramp handles the financial details.

See how Ramp automates accounting and more

As we scale we need tools that are built to scale with us - we need to see expenses real time, we need to see duplicate spend. These types of insights are important to the health of our business.

Steve Padis

SVP Finance & Strategy, Barry's

The information provided in this article does not constitute legal or financial advice and is for general informational purposes only. Please check with an attorney or financial advisor to obtain advice with respect to the content of this article.

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