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What expense category do meals come under?

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Trying to figure out how to categorize meal expenses for your business? You're not alone. Properly classifying meals can simplify your expense tracking and keep your finances organized. Understanding where different types of meal expenses fit can save time, reduce stress, and even help you maximize tax benefits.

Classifying meal expenses

Meal expenses aren’t one-size-fits-all—they can serve various purposes for your business. Categorizing them correctly ensures transparency and keeps your accounting in order. Here are some common ways meal expenses can be classified:

  • Travel expenses: Meals purchased during business trips, such as conferences or meetings away from your usual workplace.
  • Entertainment expenses: Meals shared with clients or during business meetings aimed at building relationships.
  • Operating expenses: Meals provided to employees as part of daily operations, like in-office lunches or snacks.
  • Marketing expenses: Meals that are part of promotional events or client engagement activities, like hosting a dinner during a product launch.
  • Meals and entertainment: A combined category some businesses use for both meals and entertainment costs to simplify accounting.

Examples of meal expenses

To put these classifications into context, let’s explore common scenarios businesses encounter. These examples demonstrate how to categorize meal expenses properly:

  • Business travel meals: Eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner while on a business trip.
  • Client dinners: Taking a client out to discuss business opportunities.
  • Team meals: Providing lunch during a staff meeting or training session.
  • Event catering: Offering food at a promotional event or conference.

For instance, hosting a client dinner that costs $150 would typically be categorized under entertainment expenses.

Tax implications of meal expenses

Did you know your meal expenses could impact your tax return? Beyond organizing your finances, correctly categorizing meal expenses can help you take advantage of tax deductions. Here’s how:

  • Deductibility: Many meal expenses are partially deductible on your taxes. For instance, business meals with clients are often 50% deductible.
  • Record-keeping: Keep detailed records of meal expenses, including receipts, dates, amounts, attendees, and the business purpose.
  • Consult a professional: Tax laws can be complex, so it's wise to consult with an accountant or tax advisor to ensure you're handling meal expenses correctly.

Accurate classification and documentation can help you maximize deductions and stay compliant with tax regulations.

Let Ramp automate your expense process

Managing meal expenses doesn't have to be a hassle. Ramp can automate the categorization, tracking, and management of your meal expenses, saving you time and ensuring accuracy. Focus on growing your business while Ramp takes care of the details

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As we scale we need tools that are built to scale with us - we need to see expenses real time, we need to see duplicate spend. These types of insights are important to the health of our business.
Steve Padis, SVP Finance & Strategy, Barry's
The information provided in this article does not constitute legal or financial advice and is for general informational purposes only. Please check with an attorney or financial advisor to obtain advice with respect to the content of this article.

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