What expense category are promotional items?

Audrey CarrollAudrey Carroll, Senior Manager, Accounting, Ramp

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Promotional items are a great way to increase brand awareness and engage customers. But when it comes to accounting, where do these expenses fit? Let's break down how to categorize promotional items in your expense reports.

Classifying promotional item expenses

Categorizing promotional items accurately is key for your financial reporting and tax deductions. Here are the main ways to classify these expenses:

  • Marketing expenses: If the primary purpose is to promote your brand or products, like giving away branded pens or notepads, classify them under marketing.
  • Advertising expenses: Items used in advertising campaigns, such as promotional T-shirts for a new product launch, fall under advertising.
  • Merchandising expenses: If you're selling the promotional items or they're generating revenue, categorize them as merchandising.
  • Employee-related expenses: Items given as gifts to employees, like company-branded apparel for staff, should be classified under employee benefits or payroll expenses.
  • Entertainment expenses: Tickets or events provided as promotional activities can be listed under entertainment expenses.

Examples of promotional item expenses

Knowing these common promotional item expenses can help understand which category they might fall under.

  • Branded merchandise giveaways: Pens, mugs, or USB drives handed out at events (Marketing expense)
  • Promotional clothing: T-shirts or hats given during a marketing campaign (Advertising expense)
  • Sold merchandise: Company-branded items sold online or in-store (Merchandising expense)
  • Employee gifts: Branded jackets gifted to employees (Employee-related expense)
  • Event tickets: Concert or sports tickets given to clients or employees (Entertainment expense)

For instance, if you give away branded tote bags at a trade show to promote your company, this would be a marketing expense.

Tax implications of promotional items

Understanding the tax implications of promotional items can help you maximize deductions:

  • Deductible expenses: The IRS generally allows businesses to deduct promotional expenses if they are ordinary and necessary for your industry. Keep detailed records, like receipts and invoices, to support your deductions.

Accurate categorization ensures compliance with tax laws and can affect the deductibility of the expense. Refer to IRS guidelines or consult a tax professional for specific rules related to your promotional expenses. Recording these expenses correctly not only keeps you compliant but can also benefit your bottom line.

Let Ramp automate your expense process

Managing and categorizing expenses doesn't have to be a hassle. With Ramp, you can automate the tracking and classification of your promotional item expenses, ensuring accuracy and compliance. Say goodbye to manual data entry and hello to streamlined financial management.

See how Ramp automates accounting and more

As we scale we need tools that are built to scale with us - we need to see expenses real time, we need to see duplicate spend. These types of insights are important to the health of our business.

Steve Padis

SVP Finance & Strategy, Barry's

The information provided in this article does not constitute legal or financial advice and is for general informational purposes only. Please check with an attorney or financial advisor to obtain advice with respect to the content of this article.

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